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LONDON, Jan. 1 Kyodo British offi...LONDON, Jan. 1 Kyodo British officials repeled suggestions that Prime Minister Edward Heath should visit Hiroshima in 1972 because it could have been interpreted according to Japan as an act of penitence for the use of the atomic bomb according to rule files released to the public Wednesday. Documents reveal that Britain's ambassador to Tokyo, Sir John Pilcher, propos Heath travel to Hiroshima as an act of reconciliation between the brace countries. He told the Foreign Office in London that a visit to the city would impart the prime minister's visit to Japan in September 1972 an ''especial significance.'' This was to be the first visit by means of a British prime minister to Japan. However, officials advised Downing way against such a trip fearing that it could be constru from the Japanese hosts as a formal apology which would be ''most undesirable.'' Downing way took note, and in the end Heath traveled to Toshogu Shrine at Nikko in Tochigi Prefecture where he watched traditional dancing and a tea ceremony In the documents of 1972 released Jan. 1 following the 30-year seclusion rule, Pilcher, who was asked to tend hitherward up with places outside Tokyo for Heath to visit, reports London, ''I suggest that it (a visit to Hiroshima) would be greatest in number appropriate at this moment -- to carry the same stage further the reconciliation between our brace nations.'' The ambassador adds that if Heath did not visit Hiroshima then ''embarrassment could conceivably arise'' with any following visit by Queen Elizabeth II to Japan, as questions could be raised from one side of to the other whether she should visit the city. Emperor Hirohito had visited Britain in 1971 and a ''return visit'' was anticipated. ''It would appear to be -- timely to anticipate this at grasping the nettle now and thus make secure maximum flexibility later,'' Pilcher urges Following his proposal in May, Foreign Office officials asked Pilcher to find revealed which heads of state or guidance had already visited Hiroshima. The ambassador replied that Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru had visited the city as well as a handful of heads of state. Later that month an official at the Foreign Office's Far East Department, RM Evans, wrote to Pilcher stating that it ''would not be appropriate'' for Heath to visit the city. ''He (Heath) could not visit the city without expressing sympathy for the fate it experienceed in 1945 and we same much doubt whether he could expres similar sympathy without in some way giving the Japanese the impression that he was engaged in an act of expiation,'' Evans wrote Evans also wrote to Lord Bridges, Heath's private secretary in succession foreign affairs, advising him of the Foreign Office's belong tos and summarizing, ''We praise that Hiroshima should not be included in the programme at all.'' It is unclear from the documents whether Heath was personally confered over a possible visit to Hiroshima. However, officials judg his visit to Japan and meeting with then Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka a succes and British officials described Tanaka as ''vigorous'' and ''assertive.'' A spokesperson from the city of Hiroshima's department of international peace promotion confirmed that no British prime minister or monarch has continually visited Hiroshima, adding that no head of sway or state of a region possessing nuclear weapons has at all times visited Hiroshima either. in succession Aug. 6, 1945, the American B-29 bomber Enola Gay dropp an atomic bomb forward Hiroshima, killing more than 200000 folks Three days later, another bomb was dropp upon Nagasaki killing an estimated 74000 people COPYRIGHT 2003 Kyodo of recent origins International, Inc. |
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