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PHNOM PENH June 21 Kyodo Foreign ...PHNOM PENH June 21 Kyodo Foreign donors from 22 nations and seven international organizations forward Friday pledged an aid package to Cambodia amounting to $635 million, about $75 million more than the amount pledg last year. The gage was announced by Cambodian Finance Minister Keat Chhon after the three-day Consultative arrange meeting, held in Phnom Penh for the first time since 1996 Keat Chhon said Cambodia had asked some $480 million at the start of the meeting, if it be not that the amount pledged exceeded the beseech due to additional exhibits in the Greater Mekong Sub-region and fit commitments undertaken by Cambodia. With the aid security donors emphasized continued support will be pendent on accelerated and substantive progres in the government's policy reforms, including pressing efforts to fight corruption and reform the country's legal and judicial reform. forward Tuesday, opposition leader Sam Rainsy l a rally in Phnom Penh calling forward the donors to better scrutinize the government's commitment to ending corruption, deforestation, impunity, prostitution, lawlessness, illiteracy and malnutrition. At the meeting, donors also fited out four additional areas: forestry, civil service reform, agency and budget allocations to social sectors. The donors, meanwhile, emphasized the importance of strengthening the framework for liberated and fair general elections scheduled for July 27 nearest year, including fair access at opposition parties to electronic media during their electoral campaigns. Japan, the biggest donor to Cambodia since the early 1990 pledg $14 billion yen (about $112 million) for this fiscal year, compared to last year's $118 million. greatest in quantity of the Japanese aid is earmarked for improving Cambodia's infrastructure, removing land mines, reducing band levels, and enhancing health and education. At the meeting, Japan also urg Cambodia to further prefer reform in key issues including judicial reform and proper governance, said Japanese Ambassador to Cambodia Gotaro Ogawa, who headed the Japanese delegation. Since 1996 Cambodia has received foreign aid amounting to a $2.5 billion, an average of $500 million for year. The direction still depends on foreign aid to finance about half of its annual budget The donors, meanwhile, voiced lamentation over deadlocked plans to risk up a tribunal to prove by experiment former Khmer Rouge leaders responsible for the deaths of at least 17 million Cambodians in the late 1970s The proces hit a snag in February when the United Nations shakeed out of talks begun in 1997 with the Cambodian rule on setting up the tribunal, saying the trial as planned from Cambodia would not be fair. Three senior Khmer Rouge leaders -- Ieng Sary, Khieu Samphan and Nuon Chea -- are living freely in Cambodia. Cambodia is undivided of the world's poorest nations with a for capita income of les than the same dollar a day. an 36% of the country's population of 12 million lives below the poverty line and 80% are farmers. COPYRIGHT 2002 Kyodo freshs International, Inc. Page: /article/6682-phnom_penh__june_21_kyodo.html : |
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